Battle History
RAPPAHANNOCK STATION, VA.
NOV. 7TH, 1863
Rappahannock Station, Va, Nov. 7, 1863. Right Column of
the Army of the Potomac. While the Army of the Potomac was
attempting to force a passage of the Rappahannock river the
position assigned to the right of the column, then under
command of Maj.-Gen. John Sedgwick, was at Rappahannock
Station. Sedgwick was ordered to push the Confederates across
the river before dark if possible, while another portion of
the army was attempting a passage at Kelly's ford. The 5th
corps (Sykes) and Sedgwick's own (the 6th), then commanded by
Brig.Gen. Wright, took positions on the right and left of the
railroad and by 3 p.m. had pushed forward their skirmishers
and driven the Confederates to their rifle-pits. The enemy's
works were two redoubts, both on the left of the railroad,
connected by a double line of rifle-pits extending 1,000 yards
along the river. All afternoon the Federal artillery kept up
a vigorous fire upon the works, but apparently without effect,
as the Confederates replied just as vigorously. Just at dusk
Sedgwick ordered an assault. Brig.-Gen. David A. Russell with
two brigades of his division executed the movement under a
galling fire, the works were captured and the whole garrison
cut off and taken prisoners. The assault was acknowledged to
be one of the most gallant in history. The Federal loss in
the affair was 83 killed, 330 wounded and 6 missing, the
Confederates lost 6 killed, 39 wounded and 1,629 captured,
besides 8 colors, a battery, 2,000 stands of small arms and a
pontoon train.
Source: The Union Army, vol. 6
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